FORGOTTEN SERVICES
As a nation, we have made grand strides in several fronts
like housing, transport, health care and communication. Yet, somewhere along
the line, small services of such requirements for mending foot wear, Children
dress, lead-coating to brass / copper vessels and umbrellas with distorted
frame of metals with-in, seem to have vanished into the oblivion. To use an
expression from “Biology”, such services were marvelous examples of
‘Commensalism’ where two different organisms exist by mutual help. Honestly,
there is a silent demand for such ‘mending services’ in most towns and cities. We
have come under the penumbra of social habits which dissuade using ‘repaired’
or corrected items which symbolize poverty.
How much of usable utilities are discarded by the mere importance
accorded to ‘social assessment’. Let us
not forget that on all major events of social gatherings like Weddings, we need
those mega containers to hold high volume food items without spoilage. Friends
may dismiss my contention that these days we get things done by agencies
[Wedding contractors] and we need no such vessels. True, but how many of our
ancestral vessels are lying unused in our lumber stock or have been dispensed
with for a throw-away price of negligible value. Now we cannot hope to buy even
a pair of them except by a hefty payment. To keep them unused or part with them
for paltry amounts is a colossal injustice.
The vessel upkeep by lead-coating was once a regular routine
done at our door steps just on the road edge by digging a hole to hold
charcoal; the burning charcoal was ‘fanned’ by blowing air through a mini
bellow operated by the person’s wife. Only if the vessel is heated to high
temperature lead-coating can be done by spreading a uniform layer of molten lead swiftly and
deftly over the interior of the hot vessel to make the inner surface
lead-coated and fit for food storing. In local parlance, the craft was named
‘kalaai smear’ or ‘eeya poochu’ the equivalent of ‘spreading or coating with
lead’ A small family of 2 adults and two children , a bellow, lead metal stock,
smearing powder[Ammonium chloride] , charcoal and tools to clasp hot vessel
were the kit of the Lead-coating
artisan. The culture of using lead-coated vessels has already been given a
‘go-by’ and such families are rare to be seen now-a-days. With Stainless
steel as the most popular domestic
utensils, the need for lead coating is a distant dream; naturally the craftsmen
have had an unceremonious exit from the avocation. It is hard to locate such
service providers even by man hunt.
CORNER COBBLER
Another working group was that of the Cobbler, who used to
sit along footpaths, with fond hopes of someone making use of their services.
They prefer to stay at intersections of roads, so as to enhance the scope of
picking up more work. As the customer has to wait for completion of work, they
select platforms along corners and sit from morning to night. The then cobblers
used to mend all defects in footwear, stitch together torn off pieces and carry
out patch work to hide defects in soles of footwear/ shoes or replace buckles
or drill new holes to facilitate use of buckles. People
were not unhappy of having to use mended footwear. Their consideration
was for justification to any expenditure. So long as the material was good
enough for the purpose, they were mentally reconciled to their use. All such practical advantages have no value
for the present-day youth; they deem it apt to be the most ‘presentable’ at any
cost. They are not unhappy to invest large sums of money on such outfits as
footwear. There is a huge shift in attitude and even the ‘downtrodden’ feel it
an insult to accept old dress, used foot wear and the like. In place of use and
throw, the practice of use or throw has come about. So, the very working group
[cobblers] has wound itself up from such activity. In all metros, the urgency to rush for work
keeps the clan [cobblers] alive. Along the route to stations and at the
stations, these men sit in a row and have a long stream of visitors in the
mornings for getting their shoes polished; the customer stands, planting the
feet alternately on the ‘low’ work bench. By quick polishing they help the
visitor to catch the train in time. Other
than this work force, there is a gross decline of them for want of patronage by
consumers.
Prof. K. Raman
Gone are those days when as joint family we had to use big brass and bell metal vessels for cooking. Eversilver has replaced all these vessels and now groceries are kept in plastic containers.
ReplyDeleteIn star hotels the usage of mud pot has emerged as a fashion.
In my PUC I studied a lesson in English prose “Cobbler cobbler mend my shoe”.Even today most people go in for Bata or Adidas for purchase of chappals or shoes . But nothing equals the chappals made by road side cobblers.They we’re using worn out car tyres for the base of chappals and they will last long. I use to give an order to a roadside cobbler for a pair of chappal and this will last for two to three years. I use to remember my English lesson whenever I meet him.Alas ,he met with an accident and he is no more.
K.Venkataraman